Atheists Essay - 928 Words

Atheists There are quite a few people who have made important contributions to atheism, scepticism, agnosticism and religious critique through history. This page serves as an index to a series of short biographies of some of those individuals. Included here are historians, philosophers, statesmen, lawyers, scientists and more. Although separated by time and profession, what unites them is a common interest in reason, skepticism and critical thinking - in particular when it comes to traditional beliefs and religious dogmas. This has played an important role in the development of religion and theology over the centuries because the challenges and questions posed by these and similar individuals†¦show more content†¦However, after learning more about other religious traditions, this same person may adopt a much more critical attitude towards their own religion and even religion generally, eventually coming to reject not only it but also belief in the existence of any gods. Another possible reason for atheism may originate in bad experiences with a religion. A person might grow up with or convert to a religious faith which they eventually find to be oppressive, hypocritical, evil, or otherwise unworthy of following. The consequence of this for many is to become critical of that religion, but in some cases, a person may become critical of all religions and, as with the previous explanation, even critical of belief in the existence of gods. Many atheists find their way to disbelief through science. Over the centuries science has come to offer explanations of aspects of our word which were once the exclusive domain of religion. Because scientific explanations have been more productive than religious or theistic explanations, the ability of religion to demand allegiance has weakened. As a result, some people have come to entirely reject not only religion, but also belief in the existence of a god. For them, gods are useless asShow MoreRelatedOn Being an Atheist1605 Words   |  7 PagesIn the article, â€Å"On Being an Atheist†, H.J. McCloskey discusses the reasons of why he believes being an atheist is a more acceptable than Christianity. McCloskey believes that atheism is a more rational belief versus having a God who allows people to suffer so he can have the glory. He believes to live in this world, you must be comfortable. The introduction of his article, he implements an overview of arguments given by the theist, which he introduces as proofs. He claims that the proofs do notRead MoreDifferences Between Atheists And Atheists2316 Words   |  10 PagesAn important question to both theists and atheists is whether we are able to be good without God. It centres around whether we have the ability to have objective moral standards regardless of whether God does or doesn’t exist. Theists obviously think of God as a source of moral strength and believe that he is the reason we have moral beliefs as well as being able to lead good moral lives. However, atheists can just as easily claim that they lead good moral lives, and have strong morals, even thoughRead MoreOn Being an Atheist1378 Words   |  6 PagesThe purpose of the paper is to answer several questions arising from an article by H. J. McCloskey entitled â€Å"On Being an Atheist†. McCloskey makes the claim that he is reminding fellow atheist why they believe there is no God. He claims that the traditional proofs have no merit. I believe the sheer magnitude and complexity of the world we live in is strong evidence of an intelligent designer and creator. Only an intelligent creator could form a world where the air that we breathe is part ofRead MoreThe, Atheists, Or Agonists980 Words   |  4 PagesI find it interesting that for people who have no religious affiliation, or belief in God, form these groups of â€Å"nones†, atheists, or agonists. What strikes me as interesting is that while they may not believe or struggle to believe or support a particular faith or religion, they feel the need to form large groups or organizations that defends their right not to believe. We all have our basic human rights and freedoms to express ourselves as we see personally fit. So why do people feel the needRead MoreOn Being an Atheist1280 Words   |  5 Pagest hat an atheist can find and receive strength and comfort from one’s friends and loved ones rather than the â€Å"cold comfort in religious belief† (1968, p. 54). Atheists are not the only ones that can find and receive strength and comfort from loved ones. One can receive the same comfort whether you be a Christian, atheist, or Muslim. Therefore, this point is moot as any comfort from God is additional to the comfort that anyone can receive. Secondly, he states that thoughtful, sensitive atheists will beRead MoreThe On Being An Atheist2317 Words   |  10 Pagesâ€Å"Most theists do not come to believe in God as a result of reflecting on the proofs, but come to religion as a result of other reasons and factors.† (McCloskey, H.J., â€Å"On Being an Atheist†. Question 1. February 1968.) To simply say that God exists â€Å"because† is not a valid argument of proof by any means. To say that God exists because that’s what you were taught or bec ause someone told you it was right, or because some event that you believe he saved you from is also invalid. McCloskey argues thatRead MoreSummary Of On Being An Atheist1341 Words   |  6 PagesFor many years theists and atheists have argued with one another over the existence of a creator, or God. H.J. McCloskey published his thoughts on the matter in a journal article in 1968 titled â€Å"On Being an Atheist†. In his article McCloskey aims to discredit cosmological and teleological arguments for a creator and he uses the existence of evil in the world as evidence that a divine creator cannot exist. McCloskey routinely refers to the cosmological and teleological arguments as believers’ â€Å"proof†Read MoreI am an Atheist521 Words   |  2 PagesI am so used to being hushed on this topic; I am hesitant to even write about it. Maybe I have tunnel vision. Maybe its just the South. But the minute I use the word Atheist, people stop listening. The first time I told my mother I was an Atheist, I was fourteen, but to be truthful, I was probably an Atheist at seven. When I told her, she slammed on her breaks, turned to me with her characteristically bulging rage-face, and said, Dont you ever say that in front of me again. She thinks itsRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article On Being An Atheist 1504 Words   |  7 PagesTheists and atheists have debated the existence of God for eons. Is there a God? If there is an all-powerful, omniscient being of sorts, then what proof do we have that he exists? If God does exist then why is there so much evil in the world? Why do innocent people suffer? Such questions may never be answered definitively. In the article â€Å"On Being an Atheist,† H.J. McCloskey presents some arguments made by theists in favor of the existence of God and then proceeds to debate those arguments from anRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article On Being An Atheist 1538 Words   |  7 Pagesbeen used to support the ex istence of a divine being includes the cosmological argument and the theological argument. However there are some who oppose these arguments and philosopher H.J. McCloskey is among this group. In the article â€Å"On Being an Atheist† written by H.J. McCloskey, he argues that both these arguments are false and insufficient as it relates to â€Å"proof† of God’s existence. McCloskey believes that without proper proof, we must completely dismiss the idea of God’s existence. In his well-written

Warfare In The Information Age Commerce Essay Free Essays

string(60) " of the force with the best possible operating environment\." The paper is focused on alterations occurred in military organisations in Information Age. During Industrial Age the military construction of forces evolved harmonizing with rules of decomposition, specialisation, hierarchy, optimisation, deconfliction, centralized planning, and decentralised executing. But now the solutions based upon Industrial Age premises and patterns will interrupt down and neglect in the Information Age. We will write a custom essay sample on Warfare In The Information Age Commerce Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now This will go on no affair how good intentioned, hardworking, or dedicated the leading and the force are. Two cardinal force capablenesss needed by Information Age armed forcess are interoperability and legerity. Both interoperability and legerity are provided by Network centric warfare theory of war. â€Å" Ages † are proclaimed when something happens to do a discontinuity in multiple dimensions that affect civilisation. Economicss and power are historically closely related. What distinguish the Information Age from the Industrial Age are the economic sciences of information and the nature of the power of information. With the coming of the Information Age, there is an chance to supply widespread entree to information-related services and capablenesss merely dreamed about in old epochs. This increased entree to information provides an chance to rethink the ways that we organize, manage, and control. For the really first clip in history the information power burst the efficiency at such degree which is really hard and expensive to be overcome by mass. The original principle, cognition is power, conveyed the impression that an person ‘s worth was related to their ownership of information. The more exclusivity associated with the ownership, the more valuable the information. Hence, information was a trade good like any other trade good, whose value was related to scarceness. Individual and organisational behaviours reflected this value paradigm. Hoarding information and working its scarceness have been the norm for some clip. These behaviours can no longer be tolerated because the economic sciences of information have changed. With the cost of information and its airing dropping dramatically, information has become a dominant factor in the value concatenation for about every merchandise or service. As the costs bead, so make the barriers to entry. Hence, rivals in many spheres are prehending on the chance provided by â€Å" inexpensive † information and communications to redefine concern procedures and merchandises. These tendencies apply to the kingdom of national security every bit good. Information Age constructs and engineerings are being adopted by many states. The military response to the Information Age is Network Centric Warfare. Industrial Age bequest The term network-centric warfare loosely describes the combination of schemes, emerging tactics, techniques, and processs, and organisations that a to the full or even a partly networked force can use to make a decisive war contending advantage. The key to understand the term web centric warfare is command and control ( C2 ) attack. Command and Control ( C2 ) is the common military term for direction of forces and resources. The rules underlying traditional bid and command apply non merely to Industrial Age warfare, but besides to Industrial Age economic systems and concerns, are decomposition, specialisation, hierarchy, optimisation, deconfliction, centralized planning, and decentralised executing. The rule of decomposition is using a â€Å" divide and conquer † outlook to all jobs. The patterns of dividing combat into land, sea, and air ( and infinite ) , are an illustration of break uping warfare into manageable pieces. If a sound set of decompositions is made, so these organisational subsets of the organisation can develop professional fortes that help the overall organisation to execute its mission and accomplish its aims. In military personal businesss, specialisation ( creative activity of calling subdivisions and really specialised organisations ) enabled much more efficient calling development and preparation. During military operations, the specialised capablenesss frequently generated capacities that merely could non be created by groups of Renaissance mans. The organisational effect of Industrial Age specialisation is hierarchy. The attempts of persons and extremely specialised entities must be focused and controlled so that they act in concert to accomplish the ends of the larger organisations that they support. The size and the figure of degrees that separate the leader ( s ) of an endeavor and the specializers that are needed to carry through the undertakings at manus are a map of the overall size of the endeavor and the effectual span of control. The figure of beds is a map of the span of control. As the span of control lessenings, the figure of beds that are needed ( for an organisation of the same size ) increases. In such hierarchies, information demands to flux up and down the concatenation of bid. This is true of policy information, plans, orders, and information about the battlespace ( both studies about the enemy and studies about friendly forces ) . The more beds, the longer this takes and the higher the chance of an mistake or deformation. Even today, correspondence to a member of a military bid is officially addressed to the dominating officer of the unit and is so distributed by the central offices. In other words, all information intended for subsidiaries is recognized as belonging to and fluxing through the hierarchy. Indeed, control of information was a major tool for commanding Industrial Age organisations. Industrial Age armed forcess decomposed the battlespace, created superimposed organisations, divided into specialisations, and organized forces into hierarchies. Thinking that this attack transformed the complexness of war and big operations into a aggregation of simple, manageable undertakings and jobs, the Industrial Age military felt that they were able to concentrate on the optimisation of procedures. Virtually all Industrial Age armed forcess created â€Å" approved scenarios † against which their threat-based determinations were optimized. Of class, they experienced troubles when forced to contend against military organisations other than those they had planned against. Given that the elements of military forces were optimized for specific missions under good known and understood fortunes, Industrial Age bid and control processes relied to a great extent on control steps that would deconflict the elements of the force. The ultimate end was to supply each component of the force with the best possible operating environment. You read "Warfare In The Information Age Commerce Essay" in category "Essay examples" This was a natural effect of specialisation and optimisation. Deconfliction is far better than conflicted operations ( where friendly units impede one another ) , but it falls good short of the public presentation possible when military assets are employed synergistically. Planing became a important portion of Industrial Age bid and control because it enabled commanding officers to set up forces and events in clip and infinite so as to maximise the likeliness of success ( mission achievement ) . Industrial Age commanding officers were, nevertheless, aware of the breakability of programs in the face of the harsh and dynamic operating environment of combat. One of the most celebrated citations about planning is, â€Å" No program survives first contact with the enemy. † Understanding the bounds of military programs, commanding officers ( peculiarly in extremely professional forces ) encouraged inaugural ( invention and aggressive actions ) and decentralized executing within the overall commanding officer ‘s purpose. This was non merely a grant to the built-in trouble of anticipating all contingencies. It was besides a contemplation of the fact that the commanding officer on the scene frequently had better information than those removed from the battlespace. Taken together, they create a form correspondent to command theory. The Industrial Age rules and patterns of decomposition, specialisation, hierarchy, optimisation, and deconfliction, combined with Industrial Age bid and control based on centralised planning and decentralised executing, will non allow an organisation to convey all of its information ( and expertness ) or its assets to bear. In add-on, Industrial Age organisations are non optimized for interoperability or legerity. Therefore, solutions based upon Industrial Age premises and patterns will interrupt down and neglect in the Information Age. This will go on no affair how good intentioned, hardworking, or dedicated the leading and the force are. Two cardinal force capablenesss needed by Information Age armed forcess are interoperability and legerity. Organizations that are merchandises of Industrial Age believing are non good suited for important betterments in interoperability or legerity [ 1 ] . 3. Network centric warfare Network centric warfare ( NCW ) is an emerging theory of war in the Information Age. The term network-centric warfare loosely describes the combination of schemes, emerging tactics, techniques, and processs, and organisations that a to the full or even a partly networked force can use to make a decisive war contending advantage. A networked force carry oning web centric operations ( NCO ) is an indispensable enabler for the behavior of effects based operations. Effectss based operations ( EBO ) are â€Å" sets of actions directed at determining the behaviour of friends, neutrals, and enemies in peace, crisis, and war. † NCW generates increased combat power by networking detectors, determination shapers, and taws to accomplish shared awareness, increased velocity of bid, high pacing of operations, greater deadliness, increased survivability, and a grade of self-synchronization. In kernel, it translates information advantage into combat power by efficaciously associating friendly forces within the battlespace, supplying a much improved shared consciousness of the state of affairs, enabling more rapid and effectual determination devising at all degrees of military operations, and thereby leting for increased velocity of executing. Information engineering progresss in the countries of bid and control ( C2 ) ; intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance ( ISR ) ; and preciseness arms bringing are dramatically reshaping the behavior of warfare in the twenty-first century. NCW will speed up the determination rhythm by associating detectors, communications webs, and arms systems via an interrelated grid, thereby heightening our ability to accomplish information and determination high quality over an adversary during the behavior of military operations. While NCW is the theory, web centric operations ( NCO ) is the theory put into action. In other words, the behavior of NCO represents the execution of NCW. The aim of determination high quality is to turn an information advantage into a competitory advantage. This competitory advantage is readily evident when comparing forces carry oning NCO and those runing under the old paradigm of platform centric operations. Platform centric forces lack the ability to leverage the synergisms created through a networked force. A force implementing NCW is more adaptative, ready to react to uncertainness in the really dynamic environment of the hereafter at all degrees of warfare and across the scope of military operations. Over 1000s of old ages of recorded history, the huge bulk of inventions that created important war contending advantages were concentrated in the physical sphere as opposed to the information sphere. These inventions translated chiefly into advantages at the tactical degree of warfare, but they besides had an impact on what are now by and large referred to as the operational and strategic degrees of warfare. They resulted in such battleground advantages as: increased scope of battle, increased deadliness, increased velocity of manoeuvre and increased protection and survivability. While all of these illustrations of invention are considered platform centric, the past century has besides seen many inventions focused on making advantage in the information sphere. The ability to develop and work an information advantage has ever been of import in warfare, therefore the eternity of security and surprise as of import rules of war. While the importance of invention in the information sphere in the yesteryear has been great, its importance has gained critical significance in warfare today [ 2 ] . Fig. 1 The Military as a Network-Centric Enterprise In a more proficient sense, a networked force improves operational pacing by speed uping the Observation-Orientation stages of Boyd ‘s Observation-Orientation-Decision-Action ( OODA ) cringle. Identified during the 1970s by US Air Force strategian John Boyd, the OODA is an abstraction which describes the sequence of events while must take topographic point in any military battle. The opposition must be observed to garner information so the aggressor must point himself to the state of affairs or context, so make up one’s mind and move consequently. The OODA cringle is therefore cardinal to all military operations, from strategic down to single combat. It loop is an inevitable portion of world and has been so since the first tribal wars of 25,000 old ages ago, as it is cardinal to any predator-prey interaction in the biological universe. Sadly, its proper apprehension had to wait until the seventiess. At a philosophical and practical degree what confers a cardinal advantage in battles is the ability to remain in front of an opposition and order the pacing of the engagement – to keep the enterprise and maintain an opposition off balance. In consequence, the aggressor forces his opposition into a reactive position and denies the opposition any chance to drive the battle to an advantage. The participant with the faster OODA cringle, all else being equal, will get the better of the opposition with the slower OODA cringle by barricading or pre-empting any move the opposition with the slower OODA cringle efforts to do. The four constituents of the OODA cringle can be split into three which are associated with processing information, and one which is associated with motion and application of firepower. Observation-Orientation-Decision is information centric while Action is kinematic or centered in motion, place and firepower. If we aim to speed up our OODA loops to accomplish higher operational pacing than an enemy, we have to speed up all four constituents of the cringle. Much of 20th century war contending technique and engineering dealt with speed uping the kinetic part of the OODA cringle. Mobility, preciseness and firepower additions were the consequence of this development. There are practical bounds as to how far we can force the kinetic facet of the OODA loop – more destructive arms produce indirect harm, faster platforms and arms incur of all time increasing costs. Consequently we have seen development decelerate down in this sphere since the sixtiess. Many arms and platforms widely used today were designed in the 1950s may stay in usage for decennaries to come. Observation-Orientation-Decision are all about garnering information, administering information, analysing information, understanding information and make up one’s minding how to move upon this information. The faster we can garner, administer, analyse, understand information, the faster we can make up one’s mind, and arguably the better we can make up one’s mind how and when to move in combat. Networking is a mechanism via which the Observation-Orientation stages of the cringle can be accelerated, and the Decision stage facilitated [ 3 ] . Decision The warfare in Information Age will be different than warfare in Industrial Age. In order to accomplish a military high quality the military forces should accommodate to the new conditions. The merely networked the existent construction of ground forces is non plenty. A new construction of ground forces must be making which should let exchange of information at a high velocity. At this point the velocity of action will hold a great impact to the bid and control. Command and control can non obey the direction map of planning, forming, staffing, directing and commanding. During the battle the bid and control should obey OODA cringle. In fact during the edifice of force the commanding officer should by a skilled director but during the battle the commanding officer should use command theory that trades with the behaviour of dynamical systems. The OODA cringle is a simple and efficient theoretical account to depict the world of battle. How to cite Warfare In The Information Age Commerce Essay, Essay examples

Feel The Heat free essay sample

It can reach over 1000 F; it varies in color from red, orange, and white. Some people use it to cook food, defend themselves, and keep their houses warm. Fire may be just a tool to some people, but for me it has changed my life. It didn’t keep my house warm; it engulfed and destroyed everything I had in life. It was a stormy night that July evening, and my parents had left me with my grandma because of my fears of storms. As my parents drove off to Syracuse for the night, my brother Mark was left alone with the thought of peace and quiet. The flipping through the phonebook by my grandma woke me up out of a sound sleep, and soon my worst fears were realized. Just down the street my house was being burned to the ground. My brother gout out safely, but a couple of our household animals did not, unfortunately. We will write a custom essay sample on Feel The Heat or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The fire started in the basement, and ran right up through the walls o the second floor. The room right above the fire was indeed my bedroom. If storms had not have been such an issue for me, maybe it would have been me that didn’t make it out of the fire. Personally, I believe someone was watching me that night, and it was not my time to go. To this day, my goal is to live life to its fullest. Not a day goes by when I don’t; you never know when your time could be up. Before that fire I was a person who was always thinking about the consequences from having a little fun. After that fire, many people considered me a changed person. All of my clothes besides the ones I had on my back were destroyed. At some points we literally had to wear the same clothes everyday. Eventually, we were generously donated money so we could shop at Wal-Mart for clothes. Even though this wasn’t the â€Å"cool† place to get clothes, I realized that his was all I could get and I faced that fact. Very quickly I was taught that you sometimes have to appreciate the things you have, and not worry about what other people may think. This is something that will stay with me forever. The fire that night may have caused a ton of trauma to my family and me. Although, as a sit here I realize it has been five years and three months to the date. I have come along way since that day, and it has done so much for me in the long run.

Medical Marijuana Essays (1342 words) - Herbalism, Medicinal Plants

Medical Marijuana One of the most controversial issues in the United States is over medical marijuana. Many experiments test the validity of the drug as a medicine, and results of these experiments receive much praise but also some critique. The DEA and the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws (NORML) are battling over the issue. The underlying matter that cannot be ignored is that marijuana proves to be a useful medication for many patients, especially those with wasting diseases such as AIDS and cancer. In 1996 California passed Proposition 215, which allowed the use of medical marijuana (4444). Since then, six other states have made medical marijuana legal; Alaska, Arizona, Hawaii, Maine, Oregon, and Washington. Santa Cruz in California has gone even further, allowing the medical use of marijuana with a doctors note certifying that the patient has a condition for which marijuana is considered helpful, including AIDS, cancer, multiple sclerosis, glaucoma, anorexia, chronic pain, arthritis, and spastic diseases (22222). Santa Cruz law allows growing marijuana so it may be sold for the cost of production. This way, medical users do not have to resort to buying at street prices. The government made it a requirement that all medical studies on marijuana be paid for by scarce grant money from the National Institute of Health (NIH). In recent years, scientists have tried to persuade the NIH to grant them money for medical studies on marijuana, only to be turned down. Only three studies have been approved by the NIH. On May 22, 1999 the Clinton Administration loosened that restriction, allowing researchers to buy Government-grown marijuana for their research, as long as they can fund themselves. Chuck Blanchard, who is the chief counsel for McCaffrey (director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy) says, Before, the problem was if you wanted marijuana, you had to not only show that it was high-quality research, you had to show that it was more important than other competing applications for NIH funding. Now, as long as you are willing to show that it is high-quality research and also provide your own funding, you can have access to medical marijuana (666 66). The decision of the Clinton Administration came two months after a government-sponsored study concluded that the active ingredients in marijuana, called cannabinoids, appeared useful for treating pain, nausea, and severe weight loss in AIDS patients (666666). No evidence of marijuana being a gateway drug was found. The study also came up with some surprising results. It found that treating glaucoma through marijuana was not as useful as we thought. The drug does reduce eye pressure, but the effects are short-lived. The same study found that marijuana was effective in relieving muscle spasms due to multiple sclerosis (888888). At the 13th International AIDS Conference on July 13, 2000, Dr. Donald Abrams of the University of California released the results of the $1 million study of marijuana on AIDS patients. Abrams concern was to determine whether the chemical components of marijuana in any way interfered with the bodys ability to break down components of protease inhibitors. Protease inhibitors are relatively new antiviral drugs that help HIV patients retain a healthy immune system. Abram found that there was no interference between marijuana and the protease inhibitors in any of the 62 patients. Also, Abrams experiment found that marijuana increased the appetite of the HIV patients. The patients who smoked marijuana (three times a day for 21 days) gained an average of 7.7 pounds, while patients who took Marinol (pill containing active ingredients of marijuana including THC) gained an average of 7 pounds. After the experiment, Dr. Abrams said, Its exciting. Its historic. It confirms that all the states t hat have allowed patients to use medical marijuana have not made a serious mistake. SABIN Other studies have found that marijuana indeed has medicinal value, as well as some risk. The US National Institutes of Health and an affiliate of the National Academy of Sciences have concluded that the active ingredients in marijuana can ease the pain, nausea, and vomiting of cancer and AIDS. It also is prescribed for certain glaucoma patients (555555). The NIH, the Center for Medicinal Cannabis Research, and San Mateo County will all be sponsoring future

Electronic Banking essays

Electronic Banking essays A new study reveals that consumers are a lot more bullish about online banking services than previously thought, and that banks need to rethink how they go about segmenting customers and defining their value propositions. Online banking could grow by as much as 50% during the next year, according to the study, Competing on Supply, Winning on Demand. Recapturing Share of Consumer Financial Services, conducted by Bank Administration Institute (BAI) and The Cambridge Group. Twenty-four percent of survey participants conducted online financial transactions in the last 12 months. Fifty-two percent are online but are not conducting financial transactions, and 24% are offline. However, over the next 12 months, 18% of respondents from these latter segments intend to transact financial services online. Other key findings are: 59% of consumers surveyed are interested in some form of online account aggregation. Aggregation solutions facilitated by screen scraping drew interest from 23%, while OFX (Open Financial Exchange) solutions were of interest to 34%. The most sought after aggregation deliverable was a single electronic statement (53%). 76% of consumers surveyed are interested in receiving financial education, advice and planning. Thirty-eight percent are willing to pay for it on a one-time basis, while 34% are willing to pay for it on an ongoing basis. 990% of survey respondents are interested in the idea of one-stop shopping for financial services, and banks are viewed as the most capable providers of such a service. The most common online financial transactions for survey respondents are transferring money between accounts, paying bills, and buying securities. Sixty-three percent of study participants have life insurance. Insurance companies are perceived as the most capable providers (65%), followed by large banks (14%), personal financial advisors (12%), credit unions (12%), full-service brokerage firms (11 %), and commun...

Ninguno Usually Used in Singular Form

Ninguno Usually Used in Singular Form Ninguno (as well as the feminine form, ninguna), usually meaning none or not one, is almost always used in the singular form. But ninguno (or the noun it refers to when ninguno is used as an adjective) can often be translated to English as either singular or plural without a change in meaning. Heres  an example: Él tiene lo que ninguna mujer puede resistir. In English, either He has what no woman can resist and He has what no women can resist mean essentially the same thing. But in Spanish, the singular form would almost always be used. Similarly, a sentence such as No he tenido ningà ºn problema could be translated as either I havent had any problem or I havent had any problems, with any difference in meaning being very slight. But ningunos problemas is hardly ever used. Some examples showing how English equivalents can be singular or plural: Ninguna persona debe morir en la crcel. (Nobody should die in jail. No persons should die in jail.) No hay ninguna diferencia entre darle dinero al gobierno y quermarlo. (Theres no difference between giving money to the government and burning it. There are no differences between burning money and giving it to the government.) No tengo ninguna pregunta ms. (I dont have another question. I dont have any more quesitons.) It wouldnt be a grammatical crime to use the plural in Spanish sentence like those two, and indeed you may sometimes hear similar constructions. But as a general rule, the main time ningunos or ningunas is used is when referring to nouns that are grammatically plural although singular in meaning: No veo ningunas tijeras. I dont see any scissors. No necesito ningunas gafas. I dont need any glasses. No tengo ningunas ganas de estudiar. I dont have any desire to study. By the way, theres a reason many of the sentences about use both no and ninguno: Double negatives are common in Spanish. In fact, theyre required in many cases where theyd be wrong in English.

Media Article Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Media Article - Essay Example It connects cultures with one another and brings people and different nationalities under one roof. However, the long awaited dream of Alan Lomax has been given a real existence to spread the traditional music and culture of different nations from around the globe. Alan Lomax was the first American folklorist and a prodigious traditional music collector who dreamt of creating a global jukebox, even before the internet was introduced (Larry Rother). Alan Lomax was the first one to record Muddy Waters and Woody Guthrie. He set a platform for the American to get a better understanding of folk and traditional music. He developed a strong relation between the music and the cultures. Alan Lomax has hugely contributed in revolutionizing the music industry. He can be considered as a pioneer in giving the support to the traditional music and introducing it for once again in the minds of people. In other words, it can also be said that in American culture, where Afro-American music was considered as â€Å"destructive for the soul of music†; Alan Lomax stepped ahead and appreciated the versatility, richness and uniqueness of Afro-American music in the American culture. Culture can be well studied by the customs, music and traditions of any particu lar region. Music is an international language of peace and love. Alan Lomax has tried his level best in bringing all the traditional music and dance styles from around the world together. This would enable people to better understand and analyze the cultural differences of other nations. People would compare and contrast the versatility and uniqueness of their culture with other cultures. This would benefit a large group of people from around the world who are keen to know and explore different cultures. A culture represents different key aspects of a nation, region or group of people. Enormous efforts and contributions made by Alan Lomax in rejuvenating the essence of traditional music and making people

Childhood Obeasity Research Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Childhood Obeasity - Research Proposal Example The overwhelming evidence of prevalence of unhealthy obese lifestyle among the American youth originates a serious issue related to health. Children with obesity have to cope with numerous diseases linked with obesity that are discussed in this paper. Some of the research presented in this paper also deals with the factors that explain why the incidence of obesity is increasing among the American youth. Increase in the availability of affordable junk foods and sedentary lifestyle are also highlighted in the paper that contribute to incidence of obesity. Some factors that make it difficult to decrease the likelihood of obesity in the youth are also identified in the paper and backed up with authentic evidence. 1. Introduction: For the past many years, research reports have been illuminating that more and more children are getting overweight owing to the increased adaptation of sedentary lifestyle and increased consumption of junk food and sugar beverages. Childhood obesity presents on e of the greatest health challenges to the world. Obesity is especially drastic and devastating for the youth owing to the many other diseases it develops like emotional disturbances, heart problems, type 2 diabetes, and increased blood pressure. Over the past years, decrease in the prices of beverages and fast food has made it convenient for the youth to consume these readymade products excessively. Affordability of such foods that are high in calories, fat, and sugar has made the likelihood of obesity among youth all the more potent. There are numerous alarming side effects associated with this growing epidemic which are highly capable of destroying the futures of many children. The rate of obesity among the American youth is so markedly high that according to a report by Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Center to Prevent Childhood Obesity, â€Å"today, more than 23 million U.S. children and teens—nearly one in three young people—are either overweight or obese.† (Thompson, 2010). What aggravates the situation is that only a minimal percentage of youth is on diet that meets the national recommendations and even less percentage of youth considers the necessary 60 minute daily physical activity presently in America. Outdoor activity has been almost completely replaced with television and video games, and this greatly increases the incidence of obesity among the American youth. 2. Research review: a. Prevalence of obesity in the American youth: (Thompson, 2010) mentions that â€Å"obesity is becoming a problem at an earlier age, with 24.4 percent of children ages 2 to 5 already obese or overweight.† The problem of childhood obesity is prevalent in the American youth irrespective of race, religion, family income, and location. Still, some populations or communities are at more risk of childhood obesity than others because of their unhealthy lifestyle and increased consumption of foods that go against the recommended healthy diet. Some pa rticular races like Blacks, American Indians, and Latinos are at more risk of childhood obesity than other races owing to genetic factors. Sedentary lifestyle and social environments play more active role in increasing childhood obesity incidence than the genetic factors. Obesity significantly destroys the futures of many children because the adverse disease it brings with itself, cause a serious setback to such children. This epidemic

To Kill a Mocking Bird Comparison Essay Example for Free

To Kill a Mocking Bird Comparison Essay It is interesting how two family members can share many differences and many similarities. In the novel To kill a mockingbird by Harper Lee, Atticus and Aunt Alexandra demonstrate their care and love for Jem and Scout, yet differ when it comes to parenting and views on society. Atticus and Aunt Alexandra both express their love and care for Jem and Scout. Firstly Atticus has more of a relaxed and compassionate love for Jem and Scout. For instance, after the attack of Jem and Scout, Jem was frightened and Atticus was there for him, Scout said â€Å"He guided me to the bed and sat me down. He lifted my legs and put me under the cover†¦ he turned out the light and went into Jems room. He would be there all night, and he would be there when Jem woked up in the morning† (Lee, 387)Although Atticus Is a busy and tired man, he shows that he cares by tucking Scout in and watching over Jem after an eventful night. Similarly, Aunt Alexandra moves into Atticus’ house due to her concern for Scouts lack of proper etiquette. For instance, Aunt Alexandra was in the kitchen, explaining her presence to Scout â€Å"We decided that it would be best for you if you had some feminine influence. It won’t be many years, Jean Louise, before you become interested in cloths and boys.† (Lee, 170) Although Aunt Alexandra moved in with Atticus, she expresses to scout her worries and motivation to correct them. It is evident that, both Atticus and Aunt Alexandra demonstrate their love for their family in many ways throughout the book. Atticus and Aunt Alexandra show many different parenting methods throughout the novel. Firstly, Atticus treats Jem and Scout as equals. He allows them to make their own decisions. For example, Jem and Scout wanted to hear the verdict on Tom Robinson’s case: â€Å"Tell you what, you can all come back when you’ve eaten supper†¦ and if the jury is still out you can wait with us†¦ Atticus opened his mouth to answer but shut it and left us.† (Lee, 277) As a result Atticus lets Jem and Scout make their own decisions by allowing them to stay later. On the other hand, Aunt Alexandra makes decisions for Jem and Scout; she treats them like children. For example, when Jem asks Atticus if he can go to church with Calpurnia Aunt Alexandra tells him that he cannot. â€Å"Atticus, I’ll go next Sunday if it’s alright, can i? Cal said she’d come get me if you were off in the car† Jem asked. â€Å"You may not† Aunt Alexandra answered. (Lee, 181) Therefore, Aunt Alexandra makes decisions for Jem. Clearly one can see Atticus and Aunt Alexandra’s parenting methods greatly differ. In addition, Aunt Alexandra and Atticus’ views on society greatly differ. For instance, Aunt Alexandra believes that certain people should be treated differently. For example Aunt Alexandra tells Atticus that she feel that Calpurnia is not doing her job efficiently, and should let her go. â€Å"And don’t try and get around it you’ve got to face it sooner or later and it might as well be tonight. We don’t need her now† (Lee, 182) for this reason, Aunt Alexandra demonstrates the she is prejudice and racist, she wants Calpurnia fired only because of the colour of her skin. On the other hand Atticus believes that people should be treated fairly and as equals. For instance, Alexandra complains to Atticus that she feels that Calpurnia being a person of colour should be fired because she is not doing her job correctly. Atticus disagrees and says â€Å"Alexandra, Calpurnia’s not leaving this house until she wants t. you may think otherwise, but I couldn’t have got along without her all these years† (Lee,182) Thus, Atticus expresses that Calpurnia is part of the family, and deserves to be treated fairly. As a result, Alexandra and Atticus’ views on society contrast because of the way they treat people. In the novel, To kill a mockingbird written by Harper Lee, Atticus and Aunt Alexandra show strong love for their family and yet they differ when it comes to their parenting methods and views on society. In conclusion although Alexandra and Atticus are family they are more different then the same.

Are Parents the Best Teachers? :: Economics

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teachers. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. Parents are the best teachers because of the amount of influence they have over us, the amount of time we spend with them, and the morals they teach us. I agree with parents are the best teachers. In general, children must learn many things such as the way to treat people, to be polite and be respect, living skill, table manners, basic positive ideas toward things, what should be done or others should not be done, or others else that children do necessarily have in daily life. Also in terms of parents’ religion, their belief, and also political status as well, any thing that related to personal life are connected with parents closely. Parents who can influence children even more then teachers. Because the amount of time that spend with parents is much more then any others. By talking to them, by setting an example, and unconsciously, parents’ behaviors and thoughts influence them a lot, they are the best models for children, however, it’s because children in childhood are the most period that can be easily influenced, no matter they show them for purpose or children learn by themselves. Children observe how their parents treat people, how to handle things happened besides them and then learn it gradually. It can simply describe why lots of tragedies or some negative things news always happened from those people who don’t have complete family background or their parents are not good people. Because their parents didn’t teach them well and their parents affect them incorrectly. I believe that I influenced by my parents deeply as well. I can have my own idea, but according to them, I know lots of things positively, to be polite and be honest, and ethic value toward many things, even accustom doing things and my hobbies are connected with them. They introduced me to a correct way and to be a good person.

Disaster Management of Majuli Essay

INTRODUCTION Majuli is one of the largest river islands in the world (26 45N – 27 12N and 93 39 E – 94 35 altitude of 60 – 95m above msl). The original land mass of Majuli was 1250 Sq. km (1950) which has significantly reduced to 650 Sq. km (2001) due to erosion. The island is bounded by the river Brahmaputra on the South, the river Subansiri on the North-West and Kherkatia Suti in Northeast. Geomorphologically the island is alluvial. Large number of wetlands and rivulets constitute excellent breeding ground for numerous indigenous fishes. Every year whether there in flood in Assam or not, the Majuli Sub- Division is always affected by floods, forcing people to take shelter in roads and higher land. DEMOGRAPHIC AND CLIMATIC CONDITIONS As per the year 2011 Majuli consists of a total of 248 villages with a total population of 153400. Out of this Majuli Developmental Block consists of 91757 persons and Ujani Majuli Development Block consists of 61643 persons. The main occupation and source of livelihood of the people is agriculture and pisiculture. Apart from these tourism, horticulture, sericulture, boat making, cattle raising and dairy farm also constitute a part of their livelihood Majuli being a part of north east India enjoys a sub-tropical climate and the average rainfall is about 215cm. The summer is followed by monsoon and winter during which the area faces a variety of natural hazards. DISASTER RISK ANALYSIS AND MITIGATION OF VARIOUS DISASTERS FLOOD HAZARD ASSESSMENT Majuli being a part of Assam which is surrounded by hilly areas like Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Tibet and Bhutan is more prone to flood than any other disaster. Majuli suffers great loss to life and property as it is hit by flood every year. VULNERABILITY AND CAUSES OF FLOOD IN MAJULI The causes of flood in Majuli are due to excessive rainfall in Assam, Arunachal Pradesh and Nagaland, melting of snow at Tibet etc. During flood the rivers get charged with enormous quantity of silt and in their movement the rivers alter the condition of flow and sometime change the river courses causing untold miseries to the people living in its low line basin, making the area vulnerable to annual flooding. After the great earthquake 1950 the river bed of Brahmaputra is rising continuously due to disposition of sand carried down from the upstream. This has also lead to the formation of saucer shaped low lying zone in the plain of the district. Unscientific human encroachment and settlement in different flood plain areas is a another cause of flooding in Majuli. Destruction of forest cover in upper catchment areas of all rivers mainly in Arunachal Pradesh and Nagaland is also a leading cause of flooding in Majuli. MITIGATION PLAN Pre-disaster planning consists of activities such as disaster mitigation and disaster preparedness. The best example of mitigation is the construction of embankments and construction of proper drainage system in flood prone areas to avoid floods. Flood mitigation refers to the measures aimed at prevention and preparedness. It reduces the actual or probable impact of floods on the people and their environment. The objective of flood mitigation is to control changes in the volume of run-off, peak stage of the flood, time of rise and duration of floodwaters, and location of flooding. Finally it guides reconstruction so as to ensure reduction in vulnerability. The best example of preparedness activities are the development of community awareness and sensitization system through community education and administrative preparedness by way of stockpiling of supplies, developing emergency plans for rescue and relief. EARTHQUAKE HAZARD ASSESSMENT: Majuli falls under earthquake zone-V and very near to the Alpine Himalayan belt. So it falls in an area which is prone to earthquake. The area experiences frequent earthquakes which results in significant loss but less as compared to flood. VULNERABILITY OF EARTHQUAKE IN MAJULI The area is quite vulnerable to earthquake but the vulnerability to the loss and damage of life and property is less as compared to other areas in the same zone. This is because the area does not comprise of very high rise buildings and infrastructure. The ancient monuments and heritage sites possess significant vulnerability as they were constructed many years back. MITIGATION PLAN: Majuli falls under earthquake zone-V so following mitigation measures should be taken to reduce the impact of earthquake: †¢Adoption of building codes for new construction in various areas. †¢Public utility buildings must be located in stable areas or stiff soil. †¢Retrofitting of weak structures. †¢Relocation of people settling in the steep slope areas and near the river bank. The other example includes retrofitting of weak buildings to make them earthquake resistant. CONCLUSION Majuli is prone to a number of hazards besides flood and earthquake like cyclonic storm fire accident etc. and the area being a river island faces a high vulnerability. So appropriate steps should be taken for disaster risk mitigation and save the world heritage site from different hazards it faces. There should be a continuous planning & execution of plans for providing sustainable livelihood for most vulnerable communities. The Cultural and National uniqueness of Majuli’s heritage is presently undergoing scrutiny and consideration for declaring it as World Heritage site as cultural landscape by UNESCO.

Sense and Descriptive Essay

Your second portfolio will be a descriptive essay about your favorite location. You will not be focused on building characters or telling a story in this paper – Your paper will purely describe. Remember that your descriptions should use imagery and sensory details, meaning that it should appeal to the five senses. While reading your paper, I should be able to picture your location.Your favorite room of your house Your favorite location in nature An event you have attended that was particularly fun, such as: A school field trip A youth retreat A summer camp A tourist destination Think about the following questions to help you brainstorm ideas for your description:– What places in nature, such as the ocean or mountains, do you especially enjoy visiting? Think about places you have visited with friends or family.– What unusual plants or animals in nature would lend themselves to being described in an interesting way?– What is an object or place that you see often without really thinking much about it—for instance, your backyard? Try observing it more closely.Observe and Record Details (Prewriting)A descriptive essay is most effective if it is packed with details that vividly portray the object or place being described. Set aside some time to observe your subject closely and write down the details you notice using the Sensory Chart Prewriting Activity Sheet (attached). Record sensory details (sights, sounds, scents, flavors, and textures) that you can include in your descriptive essay.As you record sensory details, it helps to pretend that your reader has never seen the object or scene you are describing. Even if some details seem obvious, write them down! Remember that your reader can’t see what you’re seeing, so you want to record as much detail as possible in order to paint a mental picture of your object/scene for your readerWhen you record what you see, record things like colors, textures, lighting, and movemen ts. When you record what you feel, describe textures & temperatures (bumpy, smooth, rough, soft, fluffy, warm, cold). Use similes to make comparisons between what you feel when you touch the object or objects in your scene to familiar things Example – The tree’s bark is rough like coarse sandpaper. When you record what you hear, smell, and taste (if applicable), close your eyes! This helps you to hone in on these senses.It is best to observe your subject directly if possible. However, if you are not able to do so—for instance, if you are writing about a faraway vacation spot you visited last summer—you can still take time to brainstorm details. Use photographs, letters, or conversations to jog your memory. Then write down the sensory impressions you recall.Your paper should consist of the following:1. Introduction: Begin with a memorable image or idea that sets the tone for your essay. Try to convey an overall impression about the place you are describing . For instance, a beach scene could come across as tranquil and idyllic or stormy and foreboding, depending on the details chosen.2. At least 3 body paragraphs: The details presented in the body of your description should present a vivid  portrait of your scene. This is where you need to load up on that sensory detail from your observations. 1st body paragraph – Explain one reason why you like your location & use at least one sense to illustrate that reason. 2nd body paragraph- Explain a second reason why you like your location & use at least one sense to illustrate that reason. 3rd body paragraph- Explain a third reason why you like your location & use at least one sense to illustrate that reason.3. Conclusion Sum up why this place is important to you and end with a memorable final image.General Guidelines: 2 pages in length At least 5 paragraphs (intro, 3 body, conclusion) Double space 12 point, Times New Roman font Heading in upper left hand corner with your name, date, and name of assignment (Descriptive Portfolio) Title for your essay, centered. Proofread for spelling, grammar, and punctuation.Descriptive Essay RubricCriteria Expectations Points Up for Grabs Focus -The essay is tightly focused on a single location/scene. -The importance of the scene is explained in detail to the audience. – Ideas and details in the essay are consistently relevant to the topic. Final – 20Content – Essay consists of an introduction, at least three body paragraphs, and a conclusion. – Essay consistently develops the description effectively with vivid details (including sensory images) and specific examples and explanations. Final – 20Organization – The essay is consistently well- organized and follows a clear pattern of organization. – Transitions are used consistently and effectively within and between paragraphs. Final – 20Style, Voice & Language– Vivid and specific details and explanations used. †“ Precise word choice and varied sentences used. – The voice of the essay reflects the writer’s feelings and personality and is appropriate to the subject and audience. Final – 20Conventions – Correct use of spelling, punctuation, grammar. – Heading included (name, date, title of assignment) – Double Spaced – 12 point, Times New Roman font Final – 20

Marriott Forecasting Essay Example

Marriott Forecasting Essay Example Marriott Forecasting Paper Marriott Forecasting Paper This case involves the study of the Hamilton Hotel and the use of forecasting to help predict their demand on a specific day. Marriott Hotels operated the Hamilton hotel. Marriott has been known for a culture that puts people first. Marriott is recognized worldwide for their enduring values, their spirit to serve, and their corporate commitment to creating better places to live and work. 1) Critical Issue: The critical issue is the manager has to choose either to accept up to 60 additional room reservations for Saturday or not. ) critical Facts: The hotel loses revenue if the room is vacant for one night. Customer service is a priority for Marmots hotel. Customers often cancel reservations in the last minute or they dont show up. Sometimes, customers stay in the hotel for an additional date beyond their original reservation. Sometimes, customers checked out early. Every Tuesday, the manager needs to prepare a forecast for the follow week occupancy for each day from Saturday to Friday . If the hotel meets targets for occupancy ND revenue, hotel managers will be reward for their performance. The hotel has 1877 rooms. On Tuesday, August 18, 1 987 the manager received a reservation request for up to 60 rooms from a tour company for Saturday August 22. Although 1 839 rooms were reserved already for Saturday. The contribution margin from a room was about 590. The cost for denial a room would be about twice the contribution figure. Frequent guests are the customers that stay more than 45 nights a year in the hotel. ) Analysis: In order to forecast the expected demand in the short term and make the eight decision for Snow either to accept up to 60 rooms, first we decided to look at the historical daily demand for the last 13 weeks and analyze the demand pattern. In graph 1, given data shows peaks and valleys, has no trend and shows seasonal variations in time series. It is difficult to forecast an accurate future demand for this data without using the seasonal forecasting method. Graph 1 When analyzing Pickup Ratio (Demand/Tuesday Bookings) for each Saturday, we can see that most ratios are less than 1. 00. If reservation manager, Snow, decides to accept 60 rooms reservation from the tour company, she will overbook 22 rooms. As we know, 1839 rooms have been already reserved and she can give only 38 additional rooms. If she accepts 60 rooms reservation and there are no cancellations, she will have to accommodate additional 22 room requests providing with a comparable room in a different hotel somewhere in the city, transporting the quest, giving ratify such as fruit bucket. According to the text, if a customer is a frequent guest (Marquis cardholder), he or she would received $200 cash plus next two stays at the Marriott for free. Also, the approximate cost for denying a room is about $180. For 22 rooms it will be $3,960. If she decides not to overbook 22 rooms, she might be missing 22*90 = $1 ,980 Of revenue. Moreover, she might be losing an opportunity to establish a good relationship with the tour company, who may book steady numbers of 60 rooms on Saturdays in the future. This would generate additional profit, since we know from historical data that Saturdays are always under booked. Given a very low variable costs and marginal profit of 90$, it is a great opportunity for Snow to maximize profit during one of the slowest day of the week Saturdays (according to DOD indicator). However, she has to forecast demand for Saturday to make sure that she will have those rooms available. Denying a guest with reserved room can be very costly, especially for loyal customers and negatively reflect on hotels reputation. 4) Recommendations Effectiveness: We are recommending that the hotel accept the request from the tour company for up to 60 rooms. It was important for us to have the multiple forecasts and use the one with the lowest mean absolute deviation (MAD) before we made our decision. You Will see in the excel attachment that the seasonal forecast did in fact produce the lowest MAD and produced a forecast extremely close to the previous actual data. According to the seasonal forecast the hotel is expected to have 1,787 guests show up out of the 1,839 that were booked.

Brainstorming and Ideas Essay Sample

What is Brainstorming?* Brainstorming is a tool used by squads to convey out the thoughts of each person and show them in an orderly manner to the remainder of the squad. * Brainstorming creates new thoughts. solves jobs. motivates and develops squads. Brainstorming motivates because it involves members of a squad in bigger direction issues. and it gets a squad working together. However. brainstorming is non merely a random activity. Brainstorming demands to be structured and it follows brainstorming regulations. The brainstorming procedure is described below. for which you will necessitate a flip-chart or alternate. * This is important as Brainstorming demands to affect the squad. which means that everyone must be able to see what’s go oning. Brainstorming places a important load on the facilitator to pull off the procedure. people’s engagement and sensitivenesss. and so to pull off the follow up actions. Use Brainstorming good and you will see first-class consequences in bettering the organisation. public presentation. and developing the squad. Why should a squad make Brainstorming? Brainstorming helps a squad interruption free of old and uneffective thoughts. This free-wheeling technique for bring forthing thoughts may bring forth some that seem crazy. but it can take to new and original solutions to jobs. Some of the specific benefits of Brainstorming: * Encourages creativeness. It expands your thought to include all facets of a job or a solution. You can place a broad scope of options. * Quickly produces a big figure of thoughts. By promoting people to offer whatever thoughts come to mind. it helps groups develop many thoughts rapidly. * Equalizes engagement by all squad members. It provides anon-judgmental environment that encourages everyone to offer thoughts. All thoughts are recorded. * Stephen fosters a sense of ownership. Having all members actively take part in the Brainstorming procedure Fosters a sense of ownership in the subject discussed and in the resulting activities. When the people on a squad contribute personally to the way of a determination. they are more likely to back up it. * Provides input to other tools. You may desire to affinitize the brainstormed thoughts. And. if appropriate. you can work with the squad to cut down the figure of thoughts by Multi-voting. Brainstorming is utile when you want to bring forth a big figure of thoughts about issues to undertake. possible causes of jobs. attacks to utilize. or actions to take. What are the land regulations for Brainstorming?For all participants to bask a originative and productive Brainstorming experience. the facilitator needs to reexamine and acquire team members’ buy-in on the land regulations for the session. These are the regulations: * Active engagement by all squad members. Everyone expresses his or her thoughts. even if they seem silly or far out. * No discussion—criticisms. regards. or other comments—during the insight. * Build on thoughts generated by other squad members. * All thoughts written precisely as presented and displayed where everyone can see them. * Set a clip bound.* Clarify thoughts. After the insight. travel over the list to do certain that all squad members understand the thoughts. Remember that you are merely clear uping the thoughts. non doing judgements about them. * Combine thoughts. See whether two or more thoughts that appear to be the same can be combined. How is a Brainstorming session conducted? The recommended sequence for carry oning Brainstorming and some suggestions for carry oning the session efficaciously are provided below: * Review the regulations for Brainstorming. Describe how this session will be conducted by traveling over the points below. * Set a clip bound for Brainstorming. delegate a timer and informations recording equipment. and get down the clock. Brainstorming should be a rapid coevals of thoughts. so make it rapidly ; 5-15 proceedingss works good. If the clip bound has expired and thoughts are still being generated. you can widen the clip bound at five-minute intervals. * State the subject to be brainstormed in the signifier of a inquiry. Write it down and post it where everyone can mention to it. Guarantee that everyone understands it. * Collect everyone’s thoughts. After leting a few proceedingss for the participants to believe about the inquiry. inquire them to give their thoughts. Establish either a structured or unstructured format for namin g out thoughts: * Structured: The facilitator establishes a rotary motion that enables each individual in the group to lend an thought in bend. Any single who is non ready with an thought when his or her bend comes can go through until the following unit of ammunition. when he or she may offer an thought or base on balls once more. * Unstructured: Team members call out thoughts as they come to mind. This method calls for close monitoring by the facilitator to implement the land regulations and guarantee that all squad members have a opportunity to take part. * Record thought on a chart battalion as they are called out. or cod thoughts written by squad members on Post-Its. Expose the thoughts where everyone can see them. Having the words seeable to everyone at the same clip avoids misunderstanding and duplicate and helps excite originative thought by other squad members. * When entering thoughts. guarantee that they are written down precisely as spoken by the squad member. Don’t interpret. * Clarify each thought after all thoughts have been presented. to guarantee that all members have the same apprehension of it. Indicating to each thought on the chart battalion in bend. inquire the participants whether they have any inquiries about its significance. You may hold to inquire the subscriber to explicate the thought in a different manner. * Eliminate duplicates. If two or mo re thoughts appear to intend the same thing. you should seek to unite them or extinguish the extras. Before you can wrap the similar thoughts into a individual point or extinguish any points on the list. all of those who contributed the similar thoughts must hold that they mean the same thing. Otherwise. they remain as separate points. Brainstorming Techniques * Clustering1. Get down with the chief subject of your essay. Write that word in the centre of your paper. 2. Write down any sub-topics that are connected to that chief subject. Draw arrows to the sub-topics from the chief subject. 3. If you have new thoughts. connect those words to the appropriate sub-topic. * Listing/Bulleting 1. Make a list of terms/ideas/concepts about the subject. 2. Create multiple lists depending on the intent.* Making a CubeSide One: Describe the subject.Side Two: Compare the subject.Side Three: Associate the subject.Side Four: Analyze the subject.Side Five: Use the subject.Side Six: Argue for or against the subject.* Venn Diagram1. Pull two circles that connect. like this: 2. List two subjects above the circles.3. Brainstorm about the subjects – what do they hold in common and what is alone about each one. * Tree Diagram* This diagram has a cardinal thought to which you add subdivisions that focus on inside informations. * Act like a Journalist* It answers the inquiries on what. where. when. why and how * T-Diagram* Using a T form. name a class that you want to compare or contrast about a specific subject or subjects. Make this for a assortment of classs. The Philosophy of BrainstormingBy forcing past the obvious. brainstorming has penetrated the doctrine of the normative and gave birth to a whole new doctrine. the doctrine of spontaneousness. Truly being self-generated consequences to being more originative. â€Å"Brainstorming is a originative thought procedure that can be undertaken as a group activity. though there are a few instances where persons besides use same technique to bring forth wide. diverse and originative thoughts particularly targeted towards work outing a particular job. There are several fluctuations of this technique but across all. there are a few cardinal similarities. One of the supposed cardinal feature of brainstorming is the spontaneousness of the thought coevals procedure. It would look like the more self-generated the brainstorming session is. the more legitimate it is. the more consequences or originative thoughts we believe we can bring forth. It is this cardinal thought that I truly want to dispute. The chief idea behind this spontaneousness of thought coevals is that it is assumed that when thoughts are self-generated. they are fresh. originative and uninhibited by bing believing. pre-conceived thoughts or antecedently tested solutions. As the brainstorming procedure is normally deployed where the job is intractable. new or when the state of affairs has grown to new dimensions. it is hence thought that the ‘spontaneity’ helps unlock new. originative and breakthrough thoughts. However. when you truly halt and believe about it. where and when do you truly acquire your best thoughts? Where do you acquire your most originative and advanced ideas? Does that co-occur with a certain clip of the twenty-four hours and is it when you do a certain activity? Does music or doodling aid? Make you necessitate to be by yourself to be most originative? Knocking each other’s ideas ; this is non even acceptable. if you go by the purist position of brainstorming. So if brainsto rming does non enable the coevals of discovery thoughts and thought. so where and how do we bring forth and acquire our best thoughts from? I have asked this inquiry to quite a few people and professionals for that affair and they were rather consentaneous that originative thoughts rarely happened in the office. It was when they were driving. kiping. jogging. tick overing off at Television. taking a shower or a lazy bath or when reading a book in the ‘other’ little room. holding dinner with friends. etc. That is why a few of the world’s greatest thoughts in the last century started in eating houses on paper serviettes. Not surprisingly. it was when people were relaxed. at easiness. non believing about work or that job state of affairs that they were the most originative. Furthermore. it was frequently in the forenoon or tardily in the eventides. but seldom in the afternoon – which is normally when we are at work. brainstorming. Surveies and findings about how the encephalon works corroborates above responses to my inquiry about when people feel they are the most originative and when they had br eakthrough thoughts and ideas in the yesteryear. So. if this is true and research proves it is. why do we still carry on as if a brainstorming session will really make some white infinite for us? What organisations and persons who know and are smart about this bash is that instead than hold a brainstorming session where we recycle thoughts. they really province the job yearss and hebdomads in progress. so that their staff in their ain manner and clip of being originative. will come into the room on that twenty-four hours with clear thought and originative thoughts on how to travel things frontward. † -Business Day. â€Å"The Wisdom of Brainstorming the Contrarian View† by Ted I. Theodore. hypertext transfer protocol: //businessdayonline. com/NG/index. php/work/35370-the-wisdom-of-brainstorming-a-contrarian-view Being originative will ever be a piece on the brainstorming doctrine. for brainstorming is non merely the coevals of thoughts but the coevals of the best thoughts. Harmonizing to Shaina Rozen’s article. Creativity Happens When You Throw out All Ideas. â€Å"We employ this â€Å"reach deeper† brainstorming doctrine in our work and have found that some of the best thoughts are the 1s that come up after we’ve exhausted all our options. In fact. we’ll frequently walk off from a long brainstorming session and come back the following twenty-four hours to rest our heads. digest some of the thoughts. and come back with a clear caput. Albert Einstein said. â€Å"Insanity is making the same thing over and over once more and anticipating the same consequences. † Making the same old brainstorming may give an astonishing thought one time in a piece. but more frequently than non. it’s merely traveling to bring forth second-rate consequences for your client. However. when you spice up your everyday and push yesteryear the obvious. you merely might blow them off. hypertext transfer protocol: //fortyagency. com/insights/creativity-happens-when-you-throw-out-the-obvious-ideas â€Å"The student-brainstormer portions one major feature with the student- bullshitter: she typically has non reflected profoundly about the philosophical issue under treatment. But. unlike the bullshitter. she is eager to research it by dialoging with others. This is because she is personally related to the subject. She takes it to be a unrecorded one ; it means something to her as an person. † – Kerry S. Walters. On Bullshitting and Brainstorming. 1988. BRAINSTORMING TIPS AND TECHNIQUESMind mapsMind function is the easiest and most popular signifier of brainstorming. They’re particularly effectual if you’re brainstorming on your ain. A head map is a graphical representation of all your thoughts linked to and arranged around one cardinal thought. job or subject. There are no regulations to it apart from jotting down everything that comes in your caput. Your head map can be hierarchal or in a tree subdivision format. You can either make mind map on a paper or utilize an on-line plan like Mind Meister which lets you salvage. import and export your head maps and comes with a free version every bit good. Brain mopess Brain mopess are the most fun. Take a piece of paper or open up your word processor and get down composing everything that comes to mind. There’s no regulation stating it has to be related to the undertaking. If you’re brainstorming logo thoughts for a client and happen yourself believing about tiffin. observe down what you want to hold. Trust me. it’s much more productive this manner. Otherwise. you’ll be stuck seeking to come up with Sons while your oral cavity is irrigating as you’re believing about nutrient. Collaboration If you find yourself stuck for thoughts. talk to person and ask for them on board for the undertaking. Get them to brainstorm with you and compare notes. More frequently than non. your brainstorming spouse will pick up something you might hold missed. happen a correlativity or come up with a alone angle that you wouldn’t hold thought of on your ain. If you don’t want to spouse up on the undertaking. that’s mulct. You can still acquire them to join forces with you for brainstorming every bit long as you return the favor. Change by reversal brainstorming Rearward brainstorming can work in two ways. The first is to visualise the consequence you want to accomplish and so work your manner back to the start. For illustration. if you want to compose a web log station. so depending on how you write. your contrary believing timeline will look something like: †¢Respond to remarks †¢Publish station†¢Format station†¢Write station†¢Create an lineation of the station†¢Write rubricThis technique helps you concentrate on countries that you may take for granted and high spots anything that you might hold missed. In the illustration above. you might recognize that you didn’t pay attending to the data format of the station and now know that you need to make The 2nd manner is to inquire yourself the opposite inquiry of what you’re seeking to accomplish. First. inquire yourself ‘How do I accomplish these consequences? ’ and so inquire ‘How make I accomplish the exact antonym? ’ Let’s take this web log station for illustration. When brainstorming the thoughts for this station. I wanted to do this station exceeding. So I asked myself ‘How can I do this station amazing? ’ I drew up a space. I spent an hr looking at my lineation for this station seeking to calculate out how to do it astonis hing. Then I decided to inquire myself ‘How can I do this station mediocre? ’ The reply was gazing me right in the face – for both this inquiry and the one above. I could do this station mediocre by merely explicating the tips and techniques for brainstorming and non giving any illustrations and non demoing how to utilize these tips. Group Sessionss Group Sessionss are great for acquiring past thoughts that have you stuck. If you’re stuck at a peculiar subdivision of your undertaking. a group brainstorming session can be your ticket to lucidity. The people in your group conveying their ain experience and cognition that will assist you happen thoughts for work outing your job. It’s non necessary for the group members to be from the same field as you. Equally long as they have a fundamental apprehension of what you’re seeking to work out. their thoughts can be priceless. Sometimes. even input from person who has no thought what you’re speaking about can assist. Promote them to inquire inquiries and suggest any thought that comes to their caput – even if it seems silly. Having a novice’s position on your job may merely be what you need to happen a solution. Ask Questions Asking inquiries is a great manner to come up with thoughts and replies to your jobs. Use prompters like what. where. who. when. and how. Suppose you’re making a web site for a tooth doctor. inquire ‘Who is the client? ’ The reply will be. people who have jobs with their dentitions. Next. ask. ‘What sort of jobs do they hold? To which you’ll reply ‘Toothaches. pits. dental plates. etc’ and so on until you have all information you need. Put A Time Limit Puting a clip bound is a great technique if you’re pressed for clip or haven’t been able to brainstorm successfully. It forces you to concentrate and come up with every bit many thoughts as it can in the given clip. The continuance of the clip bound depends on you. The bound has to be short plenty to instil a sense of urgency but long plenty to let you to enter all your thoughts. If you’re seeking this technique for the first clip. get down with 10 proceedingss. For bigger undertakings. interrupt your undertakings down in little balls and so brainstorm them one by one. This manner you won’t experience overwhelmed by the sheer size of the undertaking. SWOT Analysis A SWOT analysis is an analysis of your project’s strengths. failings. chances and menaces. Making a SWOT analysis will give you a clear thought of what you have. what you need. what you can capitalise on and what you need to better. Individual BrainstormingIndividual brainstorming puts you in complete control of the originative procedure. and that means you are entirely responsible for any and all consequences. This makes single brainstorming a welcome challenge for some. and a beginning of concern for others. The Upside of Individual BrainstormingWhile single brainstorming may non let you take advantage of the accrued experience of other members of your squad. it will supply you with the freedom to show thoughts without fright of ridicule or rejection. An thought that you may hold been hesitating to convey up in a group brainstorming session may come to fruition during the single brainstorming procedure. and that individual thought may be the 1 that makes the procedure a success. In add-on to supplying you with added personal freedom. single brainstorming besides forces you to delve into the brainstorming procedure and give yourself over to it wholly. When an single insights with a group of people. he or she may be inclined to let others to take the procedure. When single brainstorming is being conducted. there is no 1 else to trust on. which motivates the brainstormer to bring forth thoughts and constructs on their ain. While there is much to be said for group brainstorming. single brainstorming is a procedure that shouldn’t be overlooked. There is much to be said for holding the freedom to pull off your originative procedure without the influence of sentiments. thoughts or self-importances of others. Group BrainstormingWhen it works. group brainstorming can be really effectual for conveying the full experience and creativeness of all members of the group to bear on an issue. When single group members get stuck with an thought. another member’s creativeness and experience can take the thought to the following phase. Group brainstorming can therefore develop thoughts in more deepness than single brainstorming. The Upside of Group BrainstormingAs a regulation. people by and large have originative boundaries that they stay within. Oftentimes. these boundaries are referred to as a â€Å"box† and when one begins to believe â€Å"outside of the box† the originative procedure can truly take off. Group brainstorming helps the members of the brainstorming squad believe outside of their boxes. opening originative doors for each member of the brainstorming squad. Another advantage of group brainstorming is that it helps everyone involved to experience that they’ve contributed to the terminal solution. and it reminds people that other people have originative thoughts to offer. Brainstorming in a group can be hazardous for persons. Valuable but unusual suggestions may look stupe at first sight. Because of this. you need to chair Sessionss tightly so that thoughts are non crushed. and so that the usual issues with group problem-solving don’t knee creativeness. Making a diver se brainstorming squad allows for multiple fonts of cognition and experience for the group brainstorming squad to pull from. Group brainstorming can besides move as a team-building exercising by doing certain all members of the squad show their sentiments and lend their thoughts. | | Approachs to Brainstorming * The Stepladder Technique- This improves the part of quieter members of the group. by presenting thoughts one individual at a clip. The Stepladder Technique is a simple tool that manages how members enter the decision-making group. It encourages all members to lend on an single degree before being influenced by anyone else. This consequences in a wider assortment of thoughts. it prevents people from â€Å"hiding† within the group. and it helps people avoid being â€Å"stepped on† or overpowered by stronger. louder group members. * Brainwriting – Brainwriting uses a written attack to brainstorming to bring forth and develop thoughts. This helps you get thoughts from all persons. and develop these thoughts in deepness. It is similar to brainstorming – they’re both methods for bring forthing thoughts and solutions for a job nevertheless it gives everyone equal chance to take part. and it enables all group members to believe without any ‘blocking. ’

Public Officials and Public Opinion Polls Assignment

Public Officials and Public Opinion Polls - Assignment Example Policies are formed in a state for benefiting the citizens in various ways. For this reason, consents of people are important for selecting and developing appropriate policies for a state. In most of the country, the government is selected by the people. The citizen expects that the government will work for developing the country and facilitating the lives of people. The government needs to consider the opinion of the citizen while taking any major decision. By this process, the government will be able to understand the expectation of the people for the state and the things which create strong impacts on them (Burstein, 2003). Generally, policies are formed for improving the condition of the country. People of the state face different types of situations and circumstances for living their life in the state. They are the most appropriate people who can recommend the best policy for the country. With the help of public polls the government is able to understand the wants of the people and according to that, they can form effective policies for the state. Polls are the most powerful and effective tool in getting information and feedback from the people. Public opinion polls indicate the number of people interested in taking part in politics and decision process of the state. The opinions of maximum and a minimum number of people can be analyzed with the help of public opinion polls. When a government takes policy decision according to the majority opinions the citizens then the people tend to support the government. Public opinion polls are used by the public officials for giving importance to the people. With the help of public opinion polls, a government can show it’s concerned towards people opinion.

Advisory role of the Supreme Court of Canada - Patriation reference Essay

Advisory role of the Supreme Court of Canada - Patriation reference and Quebec Veto Reference - Essay Example of reference question under Section 53 of the Supreme Court Act was addressed under the ‘Reference re Secession of Quebec’, where the Supreme Court held the legality of the reference questions referred to the Supreme Court for an advisory opinion2. Thus, in consideration of both the Patriation reference and Quebec Veto Reference, this discussion seeks to argue for the application of the advisory mechanism of the Supreme Court of Canada, in the determination of important legal questions of national importance. While arguing for the application of the advisory mechanism of the Supreme Court, the discussion will first seek to demystify the assumption that there exists a correct and certain answer to any reference question that is raised through this mechanism. In doing so, the discussion will therefore find the application of the advisory mechanism of the Supreme Court of Canada, as provided under Section 53 as essential. The provisions of Section 53 of the Supreme Court Act allows for the government to seek an advisory opinion regarding questions deemed important for the nation, and which may have an important legal bearing on the country3. The ruling given by the Supreme Court during the answer to the reference question also takes the form of a judicial ruling. However, the most important aspect of the application of the mechanism of the advisory opinion as a means of determining a legal question is that, the decision offered is simply in form of an advice, as opposed to a legally binding decision of the court4. In this respect, the parties interested in the reference question can therefore take further legal courses of action, to determine the fate of the legal issue, since the parties are at liberty to agree or to disagree with the advisory opinion granted in the ruling5. Thus, considering that no party is bound by the decision issued during an advisory opinion ruling, it is therefore important that the advisory mechanism of the Supreme Court of Canada is

Business law 'corporate personality' Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Business law 'corporate personality' - Essay Example o such existence the right of the company to sue and be sued in its own name, hold its own property and liable to any debts that are accrued(Rose et al 2009). The main provision of this concept is limited liability (that is the liability of the shareholders is restricted only to the unpaid amount of their shares) for shareholders and therefore the debts of the company are restrained to the legal entity of the company. (Ridley 2009) The concept evolved when small businesses began to avail the use of such corporate form and this was done in the landmark decision of Salomon v Salomon1 where Mr. Salomon, a leather merchant formed a company which included his wife, five children and himself (this was done to fulfill the requirement of shareholders as per the Companies Act prevailing at that time). He appointed himself as the managing director of the company and subsequently purchased the sole trading business. However the valuation placed on the business being purchased was not fair, but this was due to his confidence in the business and not due to any mala fide intentions. The business was valued at 39,000 pounds of which 10000 were paid by issuance of debentures plus 20,000 shares at 1 pound each and 9000 pounds in cash. After a certain period the company went into insolvent liquidation and a liquidator was appointed by the court. The liquidator evaluated that the company was a sham and a mere agent of Mr. Salomo n and went on to conclude that he should be held personally liable to the debts of the company. The House of Lords reversing the decision of the Court of Appeal, which was a moralistic approach, stated that the fact that some of the shareholders were holding shares so as to fulfill a technicality was irrelevant and so the procedure which had been laid down by the Companies Act could be used by any person who in reality wanted to carry on what was in reality his own business. The Court further went on to state that if a company had been formed in accordance

Our Religion Does Not Define Us Theology Religion Essay

Our Religion Does Not Define Us Theology Religion Essay Our religion does not define who we are regardless to popular belief. Our religion is only a part of who we are if we let it. Not everyone that practices a religion knows everything about it or even accepts it. Some people have a religion just because everyone else has one, and most people have a religion because they were brought up in it. The human mind is easily convinced to do and believe things when it is young and fragile. As a child, you listen to your parents, obey them and learn from most things they do we stand on the shoulders of others to get to the next level (Fraklin). Most people choose their religion based on the religion their parents practiced. Our religion could affects many aspects of our lives depending on how deeply we believe in it; this includes the way we see others, the way we act, and the way we influence those around us. Our faith in our religion can always be seen in the way we live our lives, nevertheless it does not define who we are. As humans, we learn everyday of our lives, introducing us to new things which indirectly change our point of view on certain things in our lives; we begin to see things in different ways and accept somethings we thought was wrong but some people still somehow let their religion come in the way of how they see these things, even though they have a different op inion on some matters they feel like they are obligated to believe whatever their religion asks of them. For those who accept this changes, it could bring about a big difference in their life. I believe no one can tell what religion is right or wrong because no one knows everything. Most people like to be right in most situations, so whenever they are asked what religion is right, it is quite normal for them to say theirs is right. Not everyone tries to realize that the same way they think their religion is right could be the way another person sees his as the right one The easy confidence with which I know another mans religion is folly teaches me to suspect that my own is also (Mark Twain). With what we know, religion might not even exist, which is why I believe that everyone should respect each others point of view on any situation God has no religion (Mahatma Gandhi), personally I think all that matters to God, if there is one, is the good and bad that people do. It is easy to t hink someone is wrong, when you think you are right even though you might be wrong. An example is the apology of Socrates. Socrates was a simple minded person who never thought himself to be more than he was. The fact that he acknowledge his ignorance makes him a wise person (Plato), most believers are ignorant of other religions, yet they believe their religion is the right one while others are not even though they do not know much of the one they criticize. Children learn most things from their parents and those around them. Growing up, children are taught what is right and wrong by their parent or guardian, and that helps them in deciding for themselves when they are adults. It is very common for a parent to take their children to where they worship, and as they grows they learn from their parents faith, making them believe in their religion. The reason why people rarely change their religion is because they grow in it and that makes it more of a lifestyle to them rather than something they learned. Most religions like Christianity has been made in a way that you are not allowed to question some of the things you might not agree with. Some of the stories and rules we learn from our religious books sometimes seem wrong and sometimes we might find some not quite sensible, but we have also learned that we have no right to question the things that happened in them, we just have accept it. The story of Job is one that should bring every Chr istian to question their God as to why he made a man go through so much, just to test his fate. Job was a faithful Christian, but he was tested by Satan with the permission of God; he lost everything he had and was terribly ill, with no help from anyone (The story of Job). Everything that happened to him is something no Christian would accept from any other person, it would not matter what reason they might have to do that, it will be considered bad, but when it is God that did this to a man just to test his faith, they are not allowed to question him. Even though Job went through a lot of things, he never questioned God. When believers feel angry towards God, most of them think it is a wrong feeling and they are not able to express themselves to other believers because they feel judged, guilty, and ashamed (julie and joshua). Every religious belief has its good and bad parts, some that we agree on and others that we dont, but the fear that has been put into us from when we were young is what makes us accept it even though we have other opinions. The fear of a god could make anyone do anything. The story of how Abraham is a great example. Abraham was willing to kill his only child because God asked him to do so, even though that was his only child and he knew he will never have any other child, he was still willing to kill his child And it happened after these things that God tested Abraham. And He said to him, Abraham! and he said, here I am. And he said, take, pray, your son, your only one, whom you love, Isaac, and go forth to the land of Moriah and offer him up as a burnt offering on one of the mountains which I shall say to you (Abraham and Isaac). Despite how deep our faith might be and how well we understand a religion, we still put in our own interpretation to it just to make it suit us. Lailak ask ed are we supposed to interpret the Bible in our own way?. Lone77star answered that we all have our own path to choose, he explained by saying he had his own interpretation and would not want anyone to follow it blindly (hubpages). Not every Christian that reads the Bible understands it, and not every Muslim that reads the Quran understands it. This is the reason there are pastors and Islamic leaders teaching their religion. Even though this people are seen as the holy ones, they also interpret the religion in a way they see fit. Religion is not just one thing, it is a way of life in which people design for themselves; everyone has their own unique religion because we all see and interpret things in different ways. Some people believe they are Christians because they go to the church. This is simply their interpretation of being a Christian Anyone who thinks sitting in a church can make you a Christian must also think sitting in a garage can make you a car (Garrison. goodread), it d oes not matter how much a person attends a church or pray, it is their heart towards things that defines them. The actions they take and how they deal with things. The most annoying people are those who try to get people into their religion; this is basically asking others to think like they do and see things from their own perspective. Christians believe that God created humans And God created the human in his image, in the image of God He created him, male and female He created them (Genesis). Christians accept and believe this theory. In some way this affects their way of living because they think they owe their existence to someone. They live most of their life trying to please someone they have never seen Religion has convinced people that theres an invisible man living in the sky. Who watches everything you do every minute of every day. And the invisible man has a list of ten specific things he doesnt want you to do. And if you do any of these things, he will send you to a special place, of burning and fire and smoke and torture and anguish for you to live forever, and suffer, and suffer, and burn, and scream, until the end of time. But he loves you. He loves you. He loves you and he needs money (George Carlin). The misinterpretation of religion could lead to disagreement, conflicts and even death. When people have different interpretation of what their religion says, it is very easy for them to disagree on most things. Some Muslims have been killing for years, and they believe what they are doing is right. They believe they can do anything as long as they ask for forgiveness. Religion has caused most of the wars the world has ever known. God says we should love our neighbors has we love ourselves. Anyone could interpret this the way they want, some would say it means to love your family, and others might think it means to love everyone love your fellow as yourself (livneh). Some people believe in God just so they have someone to blame when they are in trouble When people experience traumatic or highly stressful events, a common response is to blame God (Julie and Joshua), to these people God is just a figure they run to whenever they are in trouble or need someone to blame for their own fau lts and weaknesses. They do not fully understand the concept of God, but they feel that they need him. Our religion does not define who we are, what makes us who we are is what we accept our religion to be, our interpretation of it, and the choices we make through them. The Bible teaches about loving one another love your fellow as yourself (livneh), this is hard sometimes because some people are just hard to love. No matter how you try to get close to them, they still somehow do not accept you. Some Christians are this way, even though the bible says they should love one another. The bible also mentions not having hate towards a fellow human you shall not hate your kinsman in your heart (livneh), yet there are several Christians who have hate in their heart towards someone in their family, and people in the church. Even though the law of the bible ask them to love and never hate, this does not define them.